These
works are presented not as an exhaustive listing, but as a representative
sampling of some of the most important trends in English-language scholarship
on Catherinian Russia. Each of these works contains an extensive bibliography
that should be carefully reviewed for further readings.
Sources
- Alexander,
John T. Bubonic Plague in Early Modern Russia: Public
Health & Urban Disaster. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins
University Press, 1980. Located in Davis Library
Stacks, 8th Floor: RC179. R8 A43.
Alexander tends to write uncomplicated narrative-style histories that
examine the Russian government in times of great crisis. This work
revolves around an extended outbreak of the Bubonic Plague in Moscow
during the early 1770s. It offers the researcher the most extensive
English-language work on eighteenth-century Russian medical practices
and theories. The bibliography is extensive.
- Baehr, Stephen
Lessing. The Paradise Myth in Eighteenth-Century Russia:
Utopian Patterns in Early Secular Russian Literature and Culture.
Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1991.
Located in Davis Library Stacks, 6th Floor: PG3010.5. U85 B3 1991.
Baehr's work is
an exemplar of the interesting histories that can be written by applying
a literary theorist's perspective to a wide range of eighteenth-century
documents. The bibliography provides access to a significant body
of eighteenth-century literary scholarship, which is a resource that
historians sometimes overlook.
- Dixon, Simon
M. Catherine the Great. Harlow, England:
Longman, 2001. Located in Davis Library Stacks,
4th Floor: DK 170. D56 2001. This
is the most recent book-length study of the rule of Catherine II.
Like other works in Longman's Profiles in Power series, this work
is a relatively brief synthesis of current scholarship with an impressive
bibliographic essay. All in all, this book would be a very good starting
point for the novice researcher.
- Kahan, Arcadius.
The Plow, the Hammer, and the Knout: An Economic History
of Eighteenth-Century Russia. With the editorial assistance
of Richard Hellie. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985. Located
in Davis Library Stacks, 5th Floor: HC334. K25 1985. For
research involving the eighteenth-century
Russian economy, broadly construed, Kahan's work is an unrivaled
source. An imposing tome, that few would read cover to cover, it contains
discrete chapters on subjects like population trends, internal and
external trade, transportation networks, banking and credit institutions
as well as the changeable fiscal system.
- de Madariaga,
Isabel. Russia in the Age of Catherine the Great.
New Haven: Yale University Press, 1981. Located
in Davis Library Stacks, 4th Floor: DK171. D45. This
work is not a biography. It is the most extensive English-language
study of Russia during the reign of Catherine II. Like Kahan's work
it is not an exciting or fluent read, but given its encyclopedic scope
and massive bibliography, a scholar would be foolish not to mine its
many pages for relevant information and sources.
- Raeff, Marc.
The Well-Ordered Police State: Social and Institutional
Change Through Law in the Germanies and Russia 1600-1800.
New Haven: Yale University Press, 1983. Located
in Davis Library Stacks, 6th Floor: K4024. Unlike
many of the books discussed above, Raeff's histories are important
not so much for the specific facts they present, but for the interpretative
theories and frameworks they contain. His works are a refreshing alternative
to the essential, but often pedestrian, narrative histories that have
tended to dominate this field of Russian history. This seminal book
argues that a number of activist early modern states, including Russia,
sought to use a complex network of laws as a tool to refashion an
all too imperfect populous.
- Smith, Douglas.
Working the Rough Stone: Freemasonry and Society in Eighteenth-Century
Russia. DeKalb, Illinois: Northern Illinois University
Press, 1999. Located in Davis Library Stacks,
Floor: HS624. S58 1999.
Although Smith's study is primarily about Freemasonry, it is has a
much broader significance. Using new theories and untapped sources,
he has created a vibrant portrait of the Russian variant of the Enlightenment.
His Enlightenment is peopled by new characters and is not the usual
pen-portrait of the same one or two tired examples that tend to populate
writings on the Russian Enlightenment.
- Wirtschafter,
Elise Kimerling. Social Identity in Imperial Russia.
DeKalb, Illinois: Northern Illinois University Press, 1997.
Located in Davis Library Stacks, 5th Floor: HN530. Z9 S646643 1997.
While reading the histories of this
period, it sometimes seems that only a dozen or so people lived in
Russia. Kimerling-Wirtschafter's great scholarly success has been
to re-populate, if not eighteenth-century Russia, at least its historiography.
Employing a wide range of sources and a sociological perspective,
she has written a number of works that have begun to seriously describe
the lives of more common folk.
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