PROGRAM PRESENTATION

Chapter 6: FACULTY


Overview

According to the school's Bylaws, "the Faculty consists of all persons holding appointments to the ranks of professor, associate professor, assistant professor, lecturer and instructor." The Faculty is a collegial body of the School that makes decisions collectively. Faculty are governed by the Faculty Code of University Governance issued by the University (latest edition July 1999 available in supporting documentation).

The numbers of both full-time and part-time faculty have increased over the past six years as the table below reflects:

 
1993/94
1994/95
1995/96
1996/97
1997/98
1998/99
No. of Full-time faculty,Fall
15
14
16
15
15
16
No. of Full-time faculty, Spring
15
14
15
14
16
18
1
1
4
4
6
4
        
No. of Part-time faculty, Fall
7
7
8
8
12
13
No. of Part-time faculty, Spring
10
15
14
12
14
15
No. of Part-time faculty, Summer
8
7
6
5
4
7
        
No. of Part-time FTE, Fall
1.75
1.75
2
2
3
3.25
No. of Part-time FTE, Spring
2.5
3.75
3.5
3
3.5
3.75
No. of Part-time FTE, Summer
2
1.75
1.5
1.25
1
1.75

Currently 18 active members of the Faculty hold tenure-track position as the following table shows:

Name

Rank

Joanne Gard Marshall

Dean and Professor

Evelyn Daniel

Professor

Robert Losee

McColl Term Professor

Gary Marchionini

Boshamer Professor

Barbara Moran

Professor

David Carr

Associate Professor

Stephanie Haas

Associate Professor

Jerry Saye

Associate Professor

Paul Solomon

Associate Professor

Helen Tibbo

Assoc. Prof. & Assoc. Dean

Barbara Wildemuth

Associate Professor

Bert Dempsey

Assistant Professor

Claudia Gollop

Assistant Professor

Jane Greenberg

Assistant Professor

Greg Newby

Assistant Professor

Diane Sonnenwald

Assistant Professor

Brian Sturm

Assistant Professor

Charles Viles

Assistant Professor

In addition, Fred Kilgour holds a Distinguished Research Professor appointment, former Dean Ed Holley is Professor Emeritus, and Paul Jones, Director of MetaLab, holds a joint appointment with the School of Journalism, Department of Mass Communications and SILS. The University Librarian Joe Hewitt also has a joint appointment in the School.

The University categorizes staff as either EPA (for Exempt from Personnel Act) for faculty and faculty-like appointments and SPA (for State Personnel Act) for staff employees. EPA faculty can be either tenure-track as are those listed above or non-tenure track. The latter have both instructional and administrative responsibilities. The School has three employees in this category.

Name

Title

Jay Aikat

Dir., Info. Technology and Services

Melissa Cain

Dir., Development & Alumni Affairs

David MacDonald

Dir., Communications

An EPA non-faculty category also exists. In this category, the school has one regular employee -- Scott Adams, Director of Instructional Technology -- and three contract employees who supervise service provision and student internship training at the U.S. EPA Library.

In addition to these faculty, the school appoints about 10 members of the professional community each academic year as part time adjunct faculty and clinical instructional staff. Recent appointments to this group are described below in the Adjunct Faculty section.

Members of the faculty are actively involved in the governance of the school through various standing and ad hoc committees. Tenure-track faculty typically teach two courses each semester and are engaged in scholarly and research activities. The following section provides an overall assessment and description of the tenure-track faculty.

 

Tenure Track Faculty

Abridged vitae of each tenure-track faculty member are included in Appendix U. More complete versions are available in the supporting documentation. In addition, links from the school's website (http://ils.unc.edu) provide brief summaries and further links to individual research pages through faculty names and to individual home pages through "Contact Information" for each faculty member. The list below identifies the primary research and teaching areas for each faculty member with his/her date of appointment, field of doctorate and doctoral-granting institution.

Name

Research, Teaching & Advising Specializations

Date of Appt. to SILS

Doctoral Degree Field

Doctoral Granting Institution

David Carr

Collections and cultural institutions; Lifespan learning; Tools and cognition; Concepts of service; Books, readers, reading; Reference services in humanities and social sciences; Adult materials and services

1/1/99

Library and Information Studies

Rutgers

Evelyn Daniel

Information resources management; Organization theory; Special librarianship and Knowledge management; School librarianship and User education; Distance education; Information brokering and outsourcing; Strategic planning

7/1/85

Information Science

Univ. of Maryland

Bert Dempsey

Multimedia networking; Internet protocol design; WWW resource discovery; Distributed systems; Digital libraries

7/1/95

Computer Science

Univ. of Virginia

Claudia Gollop

Reference services; Information resources; Collection development; Health sciences librarianship; Consumer health information; Information & diverse user groups; Public librarianship

9/6/97

Library Science

Univ. of Pittsburgh

Jane Greenberg

Lexical-semantic relationships; Metadata; Classification; Retrieval for archival and records management; Bibliographic databases; Full-text systems in the digital environment

1/1/99

Information Science

Univ. of Pittsburgh

Stephanie Haas

Natural language processing; Information retrieval; Sublangugage and terminology; Genre and discourse structure; Artificial intelligence; Database design; Information systems

7/1/89

Information Science

Univ. of Pittsburgh

Robert Losee

Information retrieval; Information theory; Reasoning systems; Decision making; Artificial intelligence; Managing data; Research methods

7/1/86

Library & Information Science

Univ. of Chicago

Gary Marchionini

Information seeking in electronic environments; Human-computer interaction; Digital libraries; Information systems - design, use and evaluation; Information policy; Browsing and learning

7/1/98

Curriculum DevelopmentMathematics

Wayne State Univ.

Joanne Marshall

Health information; Value and impact of LIS services and technology; Aging work force; Special and medical librarianship;

1/1/99

Higher Education

Univ. of Toronto

Barbara Moran

Academic librarianship; Management; Human resources management; Popular materials; Research methods;

7/1/81

Higher Education

Univ. of Buffalo

Greg Newby

Information retrieval; Information visualization and virtual reality; Community information systems; Electronic and mass media; Digital libraries; User-based research methods;

7/1/97

Information Transfer

Syracuse Univ.

Jerry Saye

Organization of information; History of books and libraries; Cataloging and classification; Technical services; Abstracting and indexing;

7/1/85

Library and Information Science

Univ. of Pittsburgh

Paul Solomon

Role of information in people's lives; Information systems as learning devices; Intensive research methods; Categories as features of texts; User-based analysis in support of information systems design

7/1/91

Information Systems

Univ. of Maryland

Diane Sonnewald

Human information behavior; Collaboration among multi-disciplinary and cross-organizational teams; Collaboration technology; Digital libraries; Information retrieval;

7/1/95

Communica-tions, Library and Information Science

Rutgers Univ.

Brian Sturm

Storytelling and folklore; Children's and young adults' literature and public library services; Children and technology; Communication and consciousness

1/1/98

Library & Information Science

Indiana Univ.

Helen Tibbo

Archives and records management; Information services for humanities; Electronic information retrieval; Reference service

7/1/96

Library & Information Science

Univ. of Maryland

Charles Viles

Distributed information retrieval; Distributed object systems; Internet resource discovery; Undergraduate education

7/1/97

Computer Science

Univ. of Virginia

Barbara Wildemuth

Information-seeking behaviors and information use; Design and evaluation of information systems; Adoption and use of information technologies; Medical informatics

7/1/88

Information Systems Design

Drexel Univ.

 

The gender and ethnic composition of the faculty is nine white males, eight white females and one black female. Age ranges by gender of the faculty are shown below:

Gender

Ages

25-34

Ages

35-44

Ages

45-54

Ages

55-64

Ages

65 and over

Men

2

3

3

0

0

Women

2

3

4

0

1

One faculty member is expected to retire within the next two years. Discussion of a replacement has begun.

Criteria and procedures for faculty apointments, reappointments, promotion and tenure are available in SILS Policies and Procedures: Criteria and Procedures for Faculty Personnel Decisions, Rev. 1994.

Faculty Research

Faculty research focuses on the social, organization, and technical issues of information seeking and use in today's world. Topics of study include:

A survey of faculty publications over the past five years shows that faculty published 68 articles in refereed journals, 27 refereed conference proceedings, 18 contributions to books, 5 books, 3 statistical or technical reports, 17 book reviews, and 5 other. Journals where at least two articles were published were: Journal of the American Society for Information Science (19), Information Processing and Management (11), Bulletin of the Medical Library Association (4), College and Research Libraries (3), Informaati Tutkimus (3), American Archivist (2), the Annual Review of Information Science and Technology (2), Journal of Education for Library and Information Science (2), and Libraries and Culture (2).

To determine the impact of these publications, a citation study was conducted in the spring of 1999 using three citation indexes (Arts and Humanities, Science, Social Sciences). Appendix V: Faculty Citation Study summarizes the results of the study and shows that citation is extensive across the entire faculty. Citations to 1,532 journal publications or an average of 96 citations per faculty member were uncovered via this method. It should be noted that citation studies like this one do not identify citations to books, book chapters, electronic journals, statistical and technical reports, or to many international journals and conference proceedings. Citation by authors of master's papers and doctoral dissertations are also not included. In the citation study, faculty published articles that were cited 10 or more times were designated Distinguished Papers. A list of the 38 papers by nine faculty members in this category is also provided in Appendix V. The complete study is available in the supporting documentation on site.

While much of the research is conducted by a single scholar, increasingly faculty within SILS conduct collaborative research, both within and outside of SILS, as is shown in table below.

Collaborative Research

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

Totals

Within SILS

1

4

3

8

11

27

Outside of SILS (including outside of UNC)

4

10

7

17

10

48

Totals

5

14

10

25

21

75

Appendix W: Grant Activity of Faculty, 1997-1999 lists research and training grants submitted and funded during the past three years. Of the grants that faculty participated in, some in SILS and some elsewhere on campus, over $7 million was funded. A number of grant proposals are pending. Major funding agencies include National Science Foundation, National Institutes of Health, National Library of Medicine, National Institute of Statistics and Technology, U.S. Army Research Laboratories, U.S. Dept. of Education, Institute of Museum and Library Services, International Research and Exchange Board, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Fund for the Improvement of Post-Secondary Education, Hoechst-Celanese Corporation.

 

Teaching Activities

Faculty are proud of the School's reputation for good teaching. Student survey response to questions about faculty teaching is positive, as the following table taken from the most recent student survey (Appendix L) shows.

 

Very Satisfied

Satisfied

Neutral

Slightly Dissatisfied

Very Dissatisfied

Quality of instruction

27
25
2
1
0

Relates class material to theory and research

32
21
2
0
0

Relates class material to professional applications

21
23
4
5
1

Teaching activities for the past three semesters showing number and proportion of graduate and undergraduate courses and numbers of students in these courses by faculty ranks and proportionally are included in Appendix X: Faculty Teaching Activities. For a list of courses offered each semester by faculty member between Fall 1996 and Summer 1999, see Appendix Y.

Teaching activities outside the formal classroom -- advising, fieldwork supervision, doctoral student mentoring, independent study oversight, Master's paper and dissertation advising and the like -- for tenure-track faculty for the most recent academic year (1998-99) are detailed in Appendix Y: Faculty Additional Teaching Responsibility. Appendix E shows the number of advisees per faculty member by degree program. Appendix F reports student satisfaction with the quality of academic advising.

Tenure-track faculty are actively involved in the training and supervision of teaching assistants. The ability to teach is considered an important aspect of the doctoral education program. To that end, students are required to take a course in teaching and encouraged to work under the mentorship of a faculty member in the design and teaching of at least one course before undertaking a course independently. A faculty mentor is assigned to each doctoral teaching assistant. Mentorship involves visiting at least one class and writing detailed observation and evaluative comments.

Evaluation of the quality of course instruction is accomplished, in part, through the use of the Educational Testing Service's Student Instructional Report. At the end of each semester, students are asked to fill out anonymous evaluation forms that then mailed to ETS for analysis. The returned evaluation reports are distributed to the faculty members, the dean, and a copy placed in the SILS library for public examination. A summary of average SIR scores for recent semesters is available for panel review.

Faculty also instituted a peer observation process a number of years ago to monitor and suggest improvements in the overall quality of SILS teaching. Each non-tenure track faculty member is observed by two senior faculty members in one course each semester. Tenured faculty members are observed in similar fashion on a three year rotation. A formal write-up of the observations according to agreed-upon criteria is provided to the faculty member being reviewed. (See Appendix T: Peer Observation Guidelines)

Three years ago the School instituted an annual $2,500 outstanding teacher award. Selection of the best teacher occurs as a result of student nomination followed by peer evaluation and recommendation to the Dean. Recipients of this honor have been Stephanie Haas, Jerry Saye, and Evelyn Daniel. Jerry Saye also received the University's prestigeous distinguished Teaching Award for Post Baccalaureate Instruction in 1999.

 

Service Activities

SILS faculty are actively involved in service to the School, the University, the professional communities, and as good civic citizens. Some of their recent activities in their respective activities are detailed below, as well as in the annual reports of the School and in faculty vitae (see Appendix U: Abridged Curriculum Vitae for Faculty).

Faculty, staff, and students are centrally involved in school governance. Work is apportioned through six standing committees: the master's Committee, the Personnel Committee, the Research and Doctoral Committee, the Undergraduate Committee, the Information Technology Committee, and a Faculty Salary Committee. Ad hoc committees are also appointed as the need arises. A summary of the composition and the primary responsibilities of these committees follows.

In 1998-99, ad hoc committees for building security, space (a major issue for the School), and searches for four key staff positions also took place. In addition to committee work, individual faculty also act as liaison to eight student groups; one faculty member coordinates the EPA contract; another the school's continuing education program; a third the school library certification program; another acts as the SILS Equal Employment Opportunity Officer. Two members of the faculty serve as members of the School's Administrative Board. Appendix AA: Administrative Assignments, 1999-2000 shows faculty assignments to committees, liaison assignments to student groups and other responsibilities.

Faculty are active in university service. Some of the more recent activities include the following: University Case Statement Task Forces for Research, Graduate and Professional Education, Graduate Students; Association of American University Professors Campus Chair; Information Technology Activity Committee; Advisory Board for Certificate of Aging Program; Honorary Degrees Committee; UNC Commencement Speaker Selection Committee; Faculty Legislative Liaison; Teacher Education Committee, School of Education; Advisory Board, Friday Center for Continuing Education; Advisory Board, Carolina Population Center; Professional Schools Partnership; Chancellor's Instructional Technology Task Force; Chancellor's Advisory Board on Women's Issues; Administrative Board, School of Journalism and Mass Communication.

Faculty occupy leadership positions in many professional associations including the American Library Association, the Association of Computing Machinery, the American Society of Information Science, the Association of Library and Information Science Education, Beta Phi Mu, the International Federation of Library Associations, the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE), North Carolina Library Association, North Carolina Public Library Directors Association.

They hold editorial positions with the following journals: ACM's Transactions, Advances in Classification Research, American Archivist, College and Research Libraries, Data Base, Journal of the American Society for Information Science, Information Processing and Management, Library and Information Science Research, Library Quarterly, Popular Culture and Libraries.

They serve as reviewers for promotion and tenure decisions for faculty at other leading universities and as members of review panels for the Committee on Accreditation.

In addition, faculty are active in consulting for such organizations as the Getty Information Institute, the Durham County Schools, the World Bank, the Town of Chapel Hill, GE Capital Group, Duke Institute of Learning in Retirement, Emory University's Center for Clinical Evaluation, the Presidential Appointments Program, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, SOLINET, the National Institute of Science and Technology.

They also contribute to the life of the community through service in the following ways: Board member, Chapel Hill Public Library Foundation; Trustee, Dingler Foundation; President, Friends of Carrboro Public Library; Habitat for Humanity Volunteer; International Study Host Family; Board of Governors for UNC Press; Regional Advisory Council for the National Network of Libraries of Medicine; Chapel Hill-Carrboro High School Band and NC Boys Choir; Chapel Hill Homeless Center; Storyteller for various public libraries and storytelling festivals.

 

Assessment of Faculty in Relation to ALA/COA Standards

"The school has a faculty capable of accomplishing program objectives. Full-time faculty members are qualified for appointment to the graduate faculty within the parent institution and are sufficient in number and in diversity of specialties to carry out the major share of the teaching, research, and service activities required for a program, wherever and however delivered. Part-time fculty, when appointed, balance and complement the teaching competencies of the full-time faculty. Particularly in the teahcing of specialties that are not represented in the expertise of the full-time faculty, part-time faculty enrich the quality and diversity of a program."
The school's faculty is well qualified, active in teaching, research and service. Their educational background and prior experience bring a rich diversity to the School. Although they are sufficient in number to support the school's current mission, expansion to an undergraduate major will require the addition of full-time faculty to support it.

Part-time faculty are selected by the associate dean in consultation with faculty members who have expertise in the relevant area. Part-time faculty and adjuncts add strength from the practice world. Students rate the quality of their teaching generally positively and comment particularly favorably on their value in relating the class material to professional applications (see Appendix L: Survey of Current Students. Section E on Teaching.)

"The school demonstrates the high priority it attaches to teaching, research, and service by its appointments and promotion; by encouragement of innovation in teaching, research, and service; and through provision of a stimulating learning and research enviroment."
The appointment, promotion and tenure process is a thoughtful one. In addition to the University guidelines, the faculty have created SILS' own policy for appointment, review and tenure (available for inspection at the School). All faculty contribute to the decision process; students are encouraged to contribute as well. A Personnel Committee composed of all ranks of faculty and two students guide the process and examine thoroughly extensive documentation provided by the candidate for personnel action. Outside reviewers are asked to comment on the quality of the candidate's research work and his/her reputation.

An emphasis on good teaching is encouraged through teaching awards (from SILS and the Unversity), student evaluations, and through monthly teaching seminars. Service contributions are widespread and detailed above.

The fact that SILS has its own building (although shared) means that all teaching, faculty and administrative offices are contained in one place. Labs, a library, and a student lounge also contribute. They are regarded as useful places to work collaboratively with one another by the students. Finally, the fact that students are generally full-time and that faculty are usually in the building from 9am to 5pm creates a rich and stimulating learning environment.

"The school has policies to recruit and retain faculty from multicultural, multiethnic, and multilingual backgrounds. Explicit and equitable faculty personnel policies and procedures are published, accessible, and implemented."
The school actively seeks to recruit faculty and students with widely differing backgrounds. Recent efforts to increase our global connections are detailed in Appendix S.

Faculty personnel policies and procedures are carefully reviewed each year. Faculty all are given copies. The dean sends letters to faculty members well in advance of personnel actions outlining the steps to be taken, the dates, and the consequences of actions.

"The qualifications of each faculty member include competence in designated teaching areas, technological awareness, effectiveness in teaching, and active participation in appropriate organizations."
Faculty enjoy strong technological support. Offices and classrooms are well equipped. Faculty share ideas on teaching and research. They are active in professional organizations as their vitae attest (Appendix U: Abridged Curriculum Vitae for Faculty).

"For each full-time faculty member the qualifications include a sustained record of accomplishment in research or other appropriate scholarship."
A primary requirement of faculty at SILS is ongoing engagement in research. Grant activity is one indicator of this commitment (see Appendix W: Grant Activity of SILS Faculty 1997-1999); citations of faculty publications are another (see Appendix V: Faculty Citation Study). Evidence from vitae is a third.

The faculty hold advanced degrees from a variety of academic institutions. The faculty evidence diversity of backgrounds, ability to conduct research in the field, and specialized knowledge covering program content. In addition, they demonstrate skill in academic planning and evaluation, have a substantial and pertinent body of relevant experience, interact with faculty of other disciplines, and maintain close and continuing liaison with the field. The faculty nurture an intellectual environment that enhances the accomplishment of program objectives. These characteristics apply to faculty regardless of forms or locations of delivery of programs."
The table earlier in this chapter lists the highest degree attained of each faculty member. Appendix U: Abridged Curriculum Vitae for Faculty records other educational achievements and degrees and provides evidence of the wide background and diversity of the faculty.

Members of the faculty are actively engaged in academic planning and evaluation through various committees and other responsibilties within the school and university. They work collaboratively with other faculty within the School, the University, and with faculty from other schools and research agencies as well. They attend numerous professional meetings to maintain close contact with the field. They visit local sites and interact with practitioners, sometimes in conjunction with the supervision of students engaged in fieldwork, sometimes in conjunction with research, and sometimes to learn what is happening in the front line.

The faculty's commitment to the creation and maintenance of an intellectual environment is evidenced by the statement of faculty identity provided in Chapter 3: Mission and Goals of SILS.

"Faculty assignments relate to the needs of a program and to the competencies and interests of individual faculty members. These assignments assure that the quality of instruction is maintained throughout the year and take into acocunt the time needed by the faculty for teaching, student counseling, research, professional development, and institutional and professional service."
The various appendices showing faculty workload when compared to faculty vitae provide evidence that individual faculty teaching, advising, committee work and liaison assignments relate to their areas of expertise and interest.

Faculty are extremely busy, but try to balance their obligations to teaching and advising with their commitment to research and service.

"Procedures are established for systematic evaluation of faculty; evaluation considers accomplishment and innovation in the areas of teaching, research, and service. Within applicable institutional policies, faculty, students, and others are involved in the evaluation process."
The performance of non-tenured faculty is reviewed each year by the dean. All teaching is evaluated by students; faculty peer observers review each other's teaching on a systematic basis seeking to learn innovative practices, approaches to the delivery of content, and how the courses fit within the overall curriculum as well as working to help one another improve in teaching.

Systematic review of all aspects of faculty work take place periodically on a regular schedule. Even tenured full professors are reviewed and, if necessary, a plan for improvement is development and implemented.

Faculty and students and often staff, adjunct faculty and alumni, are actively engaged in the evaluation process.


Revised 10/25/99