INLS161-001 Fall 2021

Tools for Information Literacy

Operating Systems


Servers may use many different operating systems,
but the ones you will most often encounter will be using either Unix or Linux.

What is an operating system?

There are more than a few.

What others are out there? (note: this page is dated, but it is a good historical comparison)

Evolution of Operating Systems (useful for the historical background)

How Operating Systems Work - to quote How Stuff Works,

At the simplest level, an operating system does two things:
 from How Stuff Works, a model of the layers of software incorporated in the operating system
  1. It manages the hardware and software resources of the computer system. These resources include such things as the processor, memory, disk space, etc.
  2. It provides a stable, consistent way for applications to deal with the hardware without having to know all the details of the hardware.
what is an operating system? OS, as client and/or server

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Operating systems can be either clients and/or servers

Windows
Mac
Linux

usually seen as a server OS:

UNIX - Note where we had to go to find this page
what is an operating system? OS, as client and/or server

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