Vectors
Each document (or surrogate) is represented by a vector defined
by every word in the collection.
Doc 1  0 0 1 1 0 0 ..... 0
Doc 2  0 0 0 0 1 1 ..... 0
.
Doc 7  1 0 0 1 0 0 ..... 1  (has aardvark and zygote)
.
Doc 33  0 1 0 0 0 0 ..... 1 (has abacus and zygote)
.
Doc 67  1 1 0 0 0 0 ..... 1 (has aardvark, abacus and zygote)
.
Doc N
Queries are expressed as vectors and matched to document vectors.
Degrees of matching are possible.