Electronic Health Records

Foundation of Clinical Informatics (INLS 890 - 154)

 

Dr. Javed Mostafa

Tuesday & Thursday, 11:00-12:15PM

304 Manning Hall

School of Information and Library Science

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

 

 

Course Description

 

Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems are the backbone of modern clinical data management systems. In this class we will focus on EHR data standards with a strong emphasis on associated data management requirements, applications, and services.

 

Along with a close examination of the standards criteria being developed by the Office of the National Coordinator (ONC), the course will also focus on a set of widely adopted standards such as the Health Level 7, SNOMED, ICD9/10, CPT, and MeSH. The course is aimed at data management specialists, data management administrators, and students interested in health data analytics.

 

 

 

Objectives include learning about the following areas and engaging in related activities:

 

o   Standards that ensure EHR systems are both secure and interoperable with other systems

o   Data management, architecture and information exchange platforms

o   Informatics principles that support quality of care and evidence-based practice

o   Data governance and regulations associated with securing health data

o   EHR future and evolution: Next generation technologies being shaped by the Federal Government through financial incentives/penalties (meaningful use)

o   Practical experience with EHR tools and applications

 

 

 

 

Course Requirements

 

 

*  Project (Group Effort)

- 5%           Topic Selection and Overview Presentation

- 5%           Abstract and Outline

- 10%          Draft Submission and Formative Evaluation Feedback

- 25%          Final Project Report

 

*  15%         Field Report

 

*  25%         Take-home final exam

 

*  15%         Class participation: Activities in class, regular attendance, and contributions to class list

 

 

 

 

Grading

 

Based on current UNC grading scales, the following grades and corresponding numeric ranges are applicable:

 

Graduate Students

 

Grad Grade

Range

H

95-100

P

80-94

L

70-79

F

69 or below

 

 

 

 

Required Text-book

 

 

Electronic Health Records: A Guide for Clinicians and Administrators

Jerome H. Carter (Ed.), American College of Physicians; 2nd edition, 2008.

 

 

The previous edition of the book is adequate to fulfill most of the requirements of this course.

 

 

Additional Recommended Book

 

Hacking Healthcare. Trotter, F., & Uhlman, D. O'Reilly, 2011.

 

 

Useful Articles

 

List of readings on EHR and related topics.

 

 

Additional readings will be assigned and shared as needed.

 

 

 

 

 

Course Outline & Calendar

 

 

Class 1 - Jan 10

 

Introduction to the class and distribution of the syllabus. Important dates, exam, and assignments described.

Class project requirements discussed.

 

 

 

Class 2 - Jan 15

 

Overview of EHR; platform, standards, applications, and evolution

 

Readings: Chapter 1

 

 

 

 

Class 3 - Jan 17

 

EHR as a gateway and integration hub. Applications contd.

 

Readings: Chapter 1

 

 


Class 4 - Jan 22

EHR in action from the perspectives of patients, clinicians, and public health.

 

 

Readings: Staggers et al.,2001 (History of EHR); Teich, 1998 (Issues related to Integrated Health Networks); Payne et al., 2010 (Current Case Study); Fernandopulle & Patel, 2010 (Current Case Study)

 

 

Class 5 - Jan 24

 

Health data architectures, standards, and protocols I.

 

Readings: Chapters 6

 

 

 

Class 6 - Jan 29

 

Health data architectures, standards, and protocols II.

 

Readings: Chapter 6, Chapter 2, Payne, T. (2008). In Practical Guide to Clinical Computing Systems (Thomas Payne, Ed.). Architecture of Clinical Computing Systems (Chapter 2); Chou, D., & Sengupta, S. (2008). In Practical Guide to Clinical Computing Systems (Thomas Payne, Ed.). Infrastructure and security (Chapter 4).

 

 

 

 

Class 7 - Jan 31

 

Health vocabularies, taxonomies, and ontologies I.

 

Readings: Cimino, J. (2000). From Data to Knowledge through Concept-Oriented Terminologies: Experience with Medical Entities Dictionary. J. Am Med Inform Assoc (7): 288-297.

 

Health IT Day Sponsored by CHIP. Consult Heather Lewis and keep an eye on chip.unc.edu.

 

 

 

Class 8 - Feb 5

 

 

No class. North Carolina Healthcare Information and Communications Alliance (www.nchica.org) Health Informatics Education Meeting.

 

 

 

 

 

Class 9 - Feb 7

 

Health vocabularies, taxonomies, and ontologies II.

 

Readings: Chapter 4

 

 

 

 

Class 10 - Feb 12

 

Data management, architecture and information exchange platforms.

 

 

 

 

 

Class 11 - Feb 14

 

Data modelling in basic and data warehousing contexts.

 

Readings: Chapter 4; Weber, G. et al (2009). Additional readings to be assigned.

 

Due: Project System Selection and Overview Presentations


For assistance with project scope and system selection please see the page here.

 

 

 

Class 12 - Feb 19

 

Data analytics, visualization, and challenges.

 

Readings: To be assigned.

 

 

 

Class 13 - Feb 21

 

Clinical workflows and clinical processes.

 

Readings: Chapter 8

 

 

 

 

 

Class 14 - Feb 26

 

Usability Testing Methodology

 

 

 

 

 

Class 15 - Feb 28

 

Evidence-based care and quality improvement I.

 

Reading: Chaudhry, B., Wang, J., Wu, S., et al. (2006). Additional readings to be assigned.

 

 

 

 

 

Class 16 - March 5

 

Evidence-based care and quality improvement II

 

 

Readings: Chapter 10; Zhou L. et al. (2009).

 

 

 

 

Class 17 - March 7

 

Evidence-based care and quality improvement III

 

 

 

Class 18 - March 19

 

Evidence-based care and quality improvement IV

 

 

 

Class 19 - March 21

 

Clinical decision support

 

Reading: Chapter 9; Bates, D.W. & Gawande, A.A. (2003).

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class 20 - March 26

 

Clinical decision support II. Usability of CDS systems.

 

Reading: Chapter 9, Chapter 7, Kuperman, G.J. 7 Gibson, R.F. (2003); Osheroff, J.A., Teich, J.M., Middleton, B., Steen, E.B., Wright, A. & Detmer, D.E. (2007).

 

 

 

 

Class 21 - March 28

 

 

Implementing EHR and evaluating systems. Data Governance.

 

Reading: Chapters 16 and 17; Caleen, J.L., Braithwaite, J. & Westbrook, J.A. (2008). Hamalka, J.D. (2010).

 

 

 

 

Class 22 - April 2

 

Implementing EHR and evaluating systems. Data Governance. Meaningful use. (Continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Class 23 - April 4

 

Guest lecture: Data visualization for clinical care.

 

 

 

 

 

Class 24 - April 9

 

Field Trip: Dr. Carlton Moore, Ambulatory Care Center (102 Mason Farm Rd).

 

Field Trip Report Form - Take it with you

 

The report is due on April 11.

 

 

 

Class 25 - April 11

 

Guest Lecture: Clinical data warehouse and applications.

 

 

Take Home Exam Review. Exam questions distributed on April 12th; completed exam due by April 18th.

 

 

 

Class 26 - April 16

 

EHR regulations, privacy, and security

 

Reading: Chapters 12 and 13

 

 

 

 

 

Class 28 - April 18

 

Guest lecture

 

 

 

Class 29 - April 23

 

 

Advanced topics: Consumer-centric EHR and PHR applications.

 

 

 

 

Class 30 - April 25

 

Class presentations.  Wrap-up.

 

 

 

 

Contact Information

 

Instructor Office hours: Wednesday 10A-11A. The instructor will be in Room 300A, Manning Hall.

TA Office hours: Thursday 1P-2P. The TA will be in Room 300, Manning Hall.

Please do not hesitate to contact the instructor or the TA to schedule other meeting times.

 

Ph:          (919) 610-6230

Fax:         (919) 962-8071

Email:     jm@unc.edu (instructor) and xyfan@email.unc.edu) (TA)