Li, B. (2003). A comparison of Internet development and use in the United States and China: A selective review. Panel presentation, 2003 Annual Meeting of American Society for Information Science and Technology, Long Beach, CA.
Abstract:
US and China differ in many dimensions such as their economic status, political
systems, and cultural orientation. These differences may influence the
development and use of the Internet in the two countries. An examination of the
Internet history in the two countries shows that the technology adopted
dissimilar development and diffusion patterns, and that the governments played
different roles in this process. Comparison of several nation-wide surveys also
suggests differences in online demographics and Internet usage in the two
countries. In addition, China
's
Internet development and use have several unique concerns: e.g. the balance
between use and control, the balance between the building of network
infrastructure and the country's overall development, and the use of Chinese
language on the net. The knowledge has practical relevance to information policy
makers, computer system designers, and development
project workers.